Counterinsurgency

ISW: Preparing for Marjah

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From ISW: Operation Moshtarak: Preparing for the Battle of Marjah by Jeffrey Dressler
This Backgrounder is the first installment in a series of reports documenting and analyzing the battle for Marjah in Helmand province.

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NGOs: Quick Impact, Quick Collapse

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From the NGO community: Quick Impact, Quick Collapse: The Dangers of Militarized Aid in Afghanistan
http://www.oxfam.org/en/policy/quick-impact-quick-collapse

As eight non-governmental organizations, working in Afghanistan for up to fifty years and currently serving over 5 million Afghans across the country, we are deeply concerned about the harmful effects of this increasingly militarized aid strategy. As leaders from 70 nations gather in London to debate the future of Afghanistan, we urge them to revaluate this approach to development and reconstruction.<\blockquote>

Brookings: Shooting Up-Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs

Date: 
Jan 25 (1:30pm - 3:00pm)

Brookings is hosting an event on drugs and counterinsurgency.


Event Summary


Many policymakers see counterinsurgency and counternarcotics policy as two sides of the same coin. Stop the flow of drug money, the logic goes, and the insurgency that relies on the drug trade for financing will wither away. However, eradication-focused counternarcotics campaigns typically fail to bankrupt belligerent groups and worse, they may strengthen insurgents by allowing them to pose as the population’s protectors.

On January 25, the 21st Century Defense Initiative at Brookings will host Fellow Vanda Felbab-Brown and Dr. Wendy Chamberlin, former ambassador to Pakistan and president of the Middle East Institute, for a discussion of Felbab-Brown’s new book Shooting Up: Counterinsurgency and the War on Drugs (Brookings Press, 2009). In her book, Felbab-Brown draws on interviews and fieldwork in some of the world’s most dangerous regions to explain how belligerent groups have become involved in drug trafficking and other illicit activities, including kidnapping, extortion and smuggling. She shows how powerful guerrilla and terrorist organizations—such as Peru’s Shining Path, the FARC in Colombia and the Taliban in Afghanistan—have learned to exploit illicit markets.


Vice President Martin Indyk, director of Foreign Policy at Brookings, will moderate the discussion. After the program, the speakers will take audience questions.

CAP: The Administration's Strategy in Afghanistan and Pakistan

Date: 
Jan 25 (12:00pm - 1:30pm)

Center for American Progress is hosting an event on Afghanistan and Pakistan Strategy with NSC Advisor Jim Jones and a panel of civilian experts.


About This Event


As the international community prepares to convene in London on January 28 to coordinate its efforts in Afghanistan, please join the Center for American Progress for remarks by National Security Advisor James L. Jones on January 25, 2010 on the administration's strategy in Afghanistan and the region. NSA Jones will also outline the administration's larger national security objectives in advance of the president's State of the Union address. General Jones served as commandant of the Marine Corps from 1999 to 2003 and as NATO's supreme allied commander in Europe from 2003 to 2006.


Jones' speech will be followed by a panel of experts on Afghanistan analyzing the upcoming London conference, the state of the Karzai government in Afghanistan, and the international community's nonmilitary efforts in the country. The panel will include Paul O'Brien, vice president of policy and advocacy at Oxfam International, J. Alexander Thier, director for Afghanistan and Pakistan at the United States Institute of Peace and James A. Bever, Director of the Afghanistan-Pakistan Task Force at USAID. Panelists will assess U.S. progress on the "civilian surge," efforts to improve Afghan governance and tackle corruption, recent proposals for reconciliation with elements of the insurgency put forth by the Karzai government, and ways in which the United States can improve its own coordination and capacity on the civilian side.


Introduction by:
Lawrence J. Korb, Senior Fellow, Center for American Progress


Featured speaker:
General James L. Jones, National Security Advisor to President Barack Obama


Panelists:
J Alexander Thier, Director, Afghanistan and Pakistan, Center for Post-Conflict Peace and Stability Operations, Center for Conflict Analysis and Prevention
Paul O'Brien, Vice President of Policy and Advocacy, Oxfam America
James A. Bever, Director, Afghanistan-Pakistan Task Force, USAID


Moderated by:
Caroline Wadhams, Senior Policy Analyst for National Security, Center for American Progress



Lunch will be served at 11:30 a.m.



RSVP


Click here to RSVP for this event
For more information, call RSVP_NAME -->202-682-1611

CSIS: Preview of the London Conference on Afghanistan

Date: 
Jan 25 (2:30am - 5:00am)

CSIS is hosting an event to preview the London Conference on Afghanistan

The Post-Conflict Reconstruction Project at CSIS is hosting an event to preview the London Conference on Afghanistan, where top officials from NATO-ISAF, the United Nations, and the European Union will meet to discuss how they will support Afghanistan’s counterinsurgency and reconstruction efforts in 2010-2011.


Three days before the conference, CSIS will host an event to preview the London Conference and discuss relevant issues.


Featuring:


Dominick Chilcott,
Deputy Chief of Mission at the British Embassy


Johan Vibe,
Deputy Chief of Mission at the Norwegian Embassy

Please join us for a reception after the event.


Dominick Chilcott currently serves as Deputy Chief of Mission at the British Embassy in Washington DC. He is a career Diplomatic Service officer with 27 years experience. As well as working in a variety of positions in the FCO in London, he has served in British embassies in Ankara and Lisbon, and in the UK Permanent Representation to the European Union. From 1996-98, he worked as a private secretary to two successive Foreign Secretaries, Sir Malcolm Rifkind and the late Robin Cook. He worked on Iraq from September 2002 to June 2003, including six months as the head of the Iraq Planning (later Policy) Unit in the first half of 2003. From 2006-7, Dominick was based in Colombo as High Commissioner to Sri Lanka and Maldives. He was educated at St. Joseph's College, Ipswich and Greyfriars Hall, Oxford University where he read philosophy and theology. Between school and university, he spent a year in the Royal Navy, passing out of Britannia Royal Naval College in April 1979. Dominick is married to Jane (neé Bromage). They have four children.


Johan Vibe is presently the Minister/Deputy Chief of Mission at the Norwegian Embassy in Washington DC. He joined the Norwegian Foreign Service in 1989 and has held numerous positions at the International Court in The Hague, in Central America, and as part of the Norwegian delegation to NATO. In 1998 he joined the cabinet of the Foreign Minister, and served as a special advisor. From 2001 to 2005 he was the head of mission of the Norwegian Embassy in Havana, Cuba. From 2005 to 2009 he worked as a Special Envoy and later Deputy Director General and head of the Section for Peace and Reconciliation with responsibility for a number of Norwegian mediation, engagement and dialogue efforts, including Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Colombia and Haiti. Johan Vibe has degrees in law, French, and political science from the University of Oslo. He is the co-author of several books on Nordic and European integration. Johan Vibe is married and has six children.


Please RSVP to Katherine Hubbard at KHubbard@csis.org.

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CNAS: Fixing Intel

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From CNAS: Fixing Intel: A Blueprint for Making Intelligence Relevant in Afghanistan by Major General Michael T. Flynn, Captain Matt Pottinger, and Paul D. Batchelor



Among the initiatives Major General Flynn directs:
• Empower select teams of analysts to move between field elements, much like journalists, to visit collectors of information at the grassroots level and carry that information back to the regional command level.
• Integrate information collected by civil affairs officers, PRTs, atmospherics teams, Afghan liaison officers, female engagement teams, willing non-governmental organizations and development organizations, United Nations officials, psychological operations teams, human terrain teams, and infantry battalions, to name a few.
• Divide work along geographic lines, instead of functional lines, and write comprehensive district assessments covering governance, development, and stability.
• Provide all data to teams of "information brokers" at the regional command level, who will organize and disseminate all reports and data gathered from the grassroots level.
• The analysts and information brokers will work in what the authors call "Stability Operations Information Centers," which will be placed under and in cooperation with the State Department's senior civilian representatives administering governance, development and stability efforts in Regional Command East and South.
• Invest time and energy into selecting the best, most extroverted, and hungriest analysts to serve in the Stability Operations Information Centers.

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